US, UK alone in expressing support for Israel's strike on Iran
France issued a neutral statement calling for deescalation, while Arab and Islamic states harshly condemned the Israeli aggression
In the wake of Israel's long-anticipated attack on Iran early on 26 October, Arab and Islamic countries responded by issuing harsh condemnations of Israel for its aggression, while the US and UK expressed their support for Israel's assault, claiming it was in self defense.
Israel's military claimed it carried out "precise strikes" targeting strategic military sites, including ballistic missile manufacturing sites and air defense batteries, on Saturday.
Iran said it "successfully confronted" the Israeli attack by activating its missile defenses.
Below are statements from the foreign ministries and government officials of various countries in response to the Israeli attack.
France urged both parties to refrain from escalation but did not condemn or express support for Israel's attack.
"France urges the parties to refrain from any escalation and action likely to aggravate the context of extreme tension prevailing in the region," the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs said in a statement:
The US expressed support for Israel's attack, calling it "self-defense" while stressing its forces did not participate.
"We urge Iran to cease its attacks on Israel so that this cycle of fighting can end without further escalation," US National Security Council spokesman Sean Savett told reporters.
"Their response was an exercise in self-defense and specifically avoided populated areas and focused solely on military targets, contrary to Iran's attack against Israel that targeted Israel's most populous city," Savett added.
The UK also expressed support for Israel and claimed the attack was in self-defense.
"I am clear that Israel has the right to defend itself against Iranian aggression," British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said.
"I'm equally clear that we need to avoid further regional escalation and urge all sides to show restraint. Iran should not respond."
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz stated warned Iran did not express support for Israel's actions, but warned Iran not to retaliate. “My message to Iran is clear: We cannot continue with massive reactions of escalation. This must end now. This will provide an opportunity for peaceful development in the Middle East,” Scholz wrote on the social media site X.
In contrast, Jordan's Foreign Ministry condemned the Israeli attack, calling it a violation of international law, an infringement on sovereignty, and a serious escalation that threatens regional stability and global security.
The Ministry's spokesperson called on the international community to take responsibility and adopt immediate measures to stop Israel's aggression on Gaza, the West Bank, and Lebanon as a first step toward de-escalation.
Saudi Arabia also condemned the Israeli assault but did not mention Israel in its statement.
"The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia expresses its condemnation and denunciation of the military targeting of the Islamic Republic of Iran, which is a violation of its sovereignty and a violation of international laws and norms," the official Saudi state news agency said.
"The Kingdom urges all parties to exercise the utmost restraint and reduce escalation," the statement added.
The Egyptian Foreign Ministry said it was "gravely concerned" over the escalation in West Asia, including the Israeli air attack on Iran, and condemned all measures that threaten regional security and stability.
The UAE, which Israel views as an ally, issued a statement on its Foreign Ministry's website saying it "strongly condemns the military targeting of the Islamic Republic of Iran and expresses deep concern over the continued escalation and its impact on regional security and stability."
The Ministry emphasized the "importance of exercising the highest levels of restraint and wisdom to avoid risks and the expansion of conflict."
Iraqi Prime Minister's office stated that Israel "continues its aggressive policies and expansion of conflict in the region, employing blatant acts of aggression without deterrence. This time, its hand of aggression has targeted the Islamic Republic of Iran through an airstrike on Iranian targets early this morning."
The statement said Iraq "reiterates its firm stance calling for a ceasefire in Gaza and Lebanon, and for comprehensive regional and international efforts to support stability in the region."
Qatar, which has been involved in ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas, "expressed its strong condemnation and denunciation of Israel's targeting of the Islamic Republic of Iran, deeming the act a blatant violation of Iran's sovereignty and a clear breach of international law."
Turkiye expressed its "strongest condemnation" of Israel's military actions, saying Israel was fueling instability in the region.
"Israel, which is committing genocide in Gaza, preparing to annex the West Bank, and killing civilians in Lebanon, has pushed our region to the brink of a bigger war," the Turkish Foreign Ministry said.
Hamas issued a statement through Telegram condemning the Israeli assault and highlighting the role of the US in supporting Israeli crimes.
"The Islamic Resistance Movement (Hamas) strongly condemns the Zionist aggression against the Islamic Republic of Iran, targeting military sites in multiple provinces. We consider this a flagrant violation of Iranian sovereignty and an escalation that threatens the security of the region and the safety of its people, placing full responsibility on the occupation for the consequences of this aggression, supported by the United States of America," the statement said.